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Fine Mapping of a Continuous Epitope on VP7 of Bluetongue Virus Using Overlapping Synthetic Peptides and a Random Epitope Library

Identifieur interne : 004445 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004444; suivant : 004446

Fine Mapping of a Continuous Epitope on VP7 of Bluetongue Virus Using Overlapping Synthetic Peptides and a Random Epitope Library

Auteurs : Dion H. Du Plessis [Australie] ; Lin-Fa Wang [Australie] ; Frances A. Jordaan [Australie] ; Bryan T. Eaton [Australie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:F4CDB2F3694B57373738D090D67E6281B89DF62A

Abstract

Abstract: Two complementary techniques have been used to delineate an epitope on VP7 of bluetongue virus. Two MAbs (F10 and D11), both of which bound within a region spanning amino acids 255 to 274 in the 349 amino acid protein, were used to probe overlapping synthetic peptides covering this region. A pentapeptide, QYPAL, and a hexapeptide, QYPALT (amino acids 259-264), preferentially bound both MAbs. MAb F10 also reacted with a heptapeptide (TAEIFNV) immediately adjacent to QYPALT. The MAbs were also used to affinity-purify fusion phages from a random hexapeptide library. All phage peptides selected were similar to QYPALT. Comparison of the peptides suggested that residues Q and P at positions 1 and 3 were critical for recognition. Some affinity-purified phages displayed the hexapeptide QYPSLL, which is similar to a sequence in VP7 of another orbivirus, epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus. This finding allowed a potentially cross-reactive site to be identified.

Url:
DOI: 10.1006/viro.1994.1039


Affiliations:


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